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American society emphatically asserts the unlimited benefits of capitalism,
and Brian Carlstrom was held in its sway from a young
age. While
being raised in the Seattle area, he might have been the kid you’d
find with a lemonade stand at the beach on a hot August day. He says
he’s always sold things. As his interests changed in adulthood,
he moved to Hawaii and then arrived in the Gorge more than 20 years ago
with a plan to build a windsurfing empire in the sport’s new hot
spot, Hood River, Oregon. Over that time, he’s seen a lot of
change.
Recalling his first years in the area, he says the city was not at all
thriving. Diamond Fruit closed their canning plant and Champion International
had also shut down its hardboard factory. Jantzen Swimsuits shuttered
its manufacturing plant as well around that time. Carlstrom’s
wife, Lorraine, adds that many of the houses were dilapidated
and the west side of town hardly existed. Tourism and extreme sports
were just starting to build in popularity,
and these
industries brought new life to a region in decay.
“Corporations leave,” Brian explains, “Maintaining
a community is not necessarily in their best interests.” The
sail and wet suit companies were able to put a lot of former Jantzen employees
back to work, but many of those companies have also left in recent years. It’s
much less costly to manufacture in China or Thailand. He’s
even regrettably had to discontinue their own manufacturing operations
because of the bottom line.
Time progressed however, Windance grew, and the Carlstroms found that
building community was good for business too. “There was insane
growth in the windsurfing industry during the 80s,” remembers Brian. “This
was before pagers and online weather sites and if there was no wind, everyone
would just hang out and wait. Sometimes there were 60 or 70 cars
in the parking lot. That’s when we decided to add the coffee
stand.”
Brian’s business philosophy started out fairly simply: bring in
more money than you spend, and increase that amount with each passing year. It’s
the standard measure of success in the United States, and the Carlstroms
were successful by almost any standard. With a thriving business
and a big house with a two-car garage across town, they made continuous
growth almost look easy, entertaining ideas to expand operations to new
cities and pursuing other business proposals.
Changing attitudes
Then, Brian had a sort of epiphany during Earth Day in 1990. He
didn’t attend any activities that year, but just started thinking
more about the big picture and how he and his business fit into it. After
their first child, Logan, was born in 1993, Lorraine suggests the changes
children make to one’s life had a lot to do with becoming very serious
about it for both of them.
She says they decided to reevaluate, and take a look at what their priorities
would be. While Brian remarks how he now hates the word sustainable
due to its misuse, he and Lorraine chose to focus on sustaining the business
and decreasing their environmental footprint instead of striving for continuous
growth. This allows them to travel more, raise their family and work
for things they see of importance to our local community.
In addition to the environmental programs such as getting off junk mail
lists, recycling windsurfing gear, and installing solar panels outside
the Windance building, as Brian and Lorraine thought more about the big
picture, they were able to see that supporting the local merchants was
extremely important to the general economic health of the area. When
Brian first heard about local currency a short time later, even though
he wasn’t sure why a different currency was needed, he saw its potential
to encourage local commerce. After a little education from a couple
of future GLCC steering committee members, Brian was more than ready to
jump in with both feet.
“Let it run,” he says, “instead of creating problems
that don’t exist.”
Attitudes about change
Lorraine admits she’s not good with change and wasn’t as
enthusiastic about local currency at first. It’s a common thing
for people to be uncomfortable with something so new and different. Fortunately,
it was several years later when the GLCC finally formed, and the Carlstroms’ re-education
had evolved such that local currency made a lot more sense when RiverHOURS
were finally ready to enter circulation.
One of Brian’s realizations after watching the business community
change during that first decade was that encouraging local commerce is
a better route for long-term stability than wooing outside corporations. Corporations
are often allowed big tax breaks, which take away from infrastructure monies
available to a community, even though these businesses often use large
amounts of power and water, and build on prime real estate. Sure
they provide some jobs for a while, but when they pack up and move a few
years later for lower costs someplace else, where does that leave the community
who sacrificed important funds to bring the business here?
As the economic picture changed even more after 2000, it became clear
to the Carlstroms that different things will be important, so it’s
good to encourage new ideas now however we can. RiverHOURS are a
meaningful way to show that you are actively participating in keeping our
friends and neighbors working without having to rely so much on outside
influences. And, none of the RiverHOURS you spend will ever end up
in a corporate bank account thousands of miles away.
This year alone, we’ve seen gasoline prices spike considerably,
and the resulting increases in transportation costs will undoubtedly force
some economies to look at things with a more local focus in order to remain
solvent. Spending money in locally-owned stores is a great start,
but consciously buying more goods that are locally-produced can possibly
make an even bigger difference. Here in the Gorge, where just about
anything grows without much help, we’re especially fortunate that
we could probably produce most of the food we need right here in our own
communities. Learning the difference between wants and needs is
a lesson most any American could stand to master, and most of our real
needs can be found right here among our friends and neighbors.
Getting Involved
Brian sums it all up, saying, "It is critical that we nurture small,
local circles of commerce within communities. We need to plan ahead
to enhance the connectivity between people and local businesses. RiverHOURS
are an important part of this community web."
The Carlstroms have always tried to present a relaxed atmosphere at Windance. They
stress to their employees that “stoked” customers is their
goal. It seems to have paid off. Windance has stood the test
of time in an industry that some say has largely come and gone. The
community that Brian and Lorraine have created in their little corner of
Hood River continues to thrive. The Windance web site features a
fairly active users' forum and is loaded with helpful information about
windsurfing and visiting the area in addition to containing the entire
contents of their physical store.
Beyond the windsurfing community, the Carlstroms have actively pursued
strengthening the larger, local community too, seeming to strike an impressive
balance between the bottom line and social responsibility. When it
comes to volunteering, Brian and Lorraine say they like to put their energy
where their interests lie at the time. In addition to being a driving
force in getting the Columbia Gorge Earth Center off the ground, putting
together four Earth Day celebrations in downtown Hood River, and helping
start the Rebuild-it center, the Carlstroms find the time to help build
community in other ways too.
Lorraine volunteers to shelve books at the Hood River Library. She
and the kids, Logan, 11, and Mackenzie, 8, baked cakes for a recent fundraiser
there. They also donate time to the Hawk’s Ridge Assisted Living
Community and Lorraine sometimes gives presentations on behalf of TV-Free
America. Both Brian and Lorraine mention how they like to do different
things and emphasize again that their volunteer work often corresponds
to their interests at the time.
Right now, they’re both amazed that neither of them are currently
sitting on any committees, but feel like they accomplish more being involved
in small ways instead of getting bogged down in the inevitable bureaucracy
of organizations. This is a great appeal of the RiverHOURS program
for them ~ one can do a great deal to support all the people and businesses
who provide goods and services right here in our own community just by
choosing to trade in the currency that remains here to circulate again
and again. It’s something that anyone in the Gorge can do,
and helps keep our local economy be better able to withstand any hardships
that may lie ahead.
published May 02005, RiverHOURS Trade Directory, Vol. 1 Number 1
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columbia river gorge, USA • last updated
May 25, 2008
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